What does the term 'hypotension' refer to?

Hypotension refers to abnormally low blood pressure levels in an individual. This condition occurs when the blood pressure readings fall below the normal range, which can lead to insufficient blood flow to the organs and tissues of the body. Individuals with hypotension may experience symptoms such as dizziness, fainting, or fatigue due to inadequate blood circulation.

Understanding hypotension is vital in the medical field, particularly in paramedical practices, because it can be an indication of underlying health issues or could lead to more serious complications if not addressed. Monitoring and managing blood pressure is essential for ensuring patient safety and effective treatment.

The other terms in the context provide differing meanings, such as high blood pressure or normal ranges, which can lead to different clinical considerations. Thus, recognizing hypotension as a state of low blood pressure is crucial in diagnosing and treating related health concerns.